{"id":1591,"date":"2010-04-29T09:21:44","date_gmt":"2010-04-29T14:21:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lanternreview.com\/blog\/?p=1591"},"modified":"2010-04-29T09:21:44","modified_gmt":"2010-04-29T14:21:44","slug":"review-monica-youns-ignatz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/2010\/04\/29\/review-monica-youns-ignatz\/","title":{"rendered":"Review: Monica Youn&#8217;s IGNATZ"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_1406\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1406\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/03\/IgnatzCover.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1406\" title=\"IgnatzCover\" src=\"http:\/\/lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/03\/IgnatzCover-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/03\/IgnatzCover-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/03\/IgnatzCover.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1406\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Monica Youn&#39;s IGNATZ<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ignatz<\/span> by Monica Youn<\/em><em> | Four Way Books 2010 |   $15.95<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Monica Youn&#8217;s second book of poems<em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fourwaybooks.com\/books\/youn\/index.php\">Ignatz<\/a><\/em> (the prize for our <a href=\"http:\/\/lanternreview.com\/blog\/2010\/03\/23\/announcing-our-2010-national-poetry-month-prompt-contest\/\">2010  National Poetry Month Prompt Contest<\/a>), is based on Ignatz Mouse  from George Herriman&#8217;s comic strip <em>Krazy Kat.<\/em> I read the  collection without prior knowledge of the comic strip, other then the basic  synopsis that the cat loves the mouse, the mouse hates the cat, and the  cat mistakes the mouse&#8217;s hate for love. Thus, the collection is  presented as a series of unrequited love poems. The pieces often present  an ambiguous and painful love, where the object of the love is never  identified and never responds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Youn&#8217;s language is lyrical and majestic, with images that evoke the  highest ideals of love and quickly make the reader forget that the poems are  rooted in comic strip characters. She does not hesitate to use romantic or archaic language, and\u00a0 modern references such as Amtrak and  CEO come as a surprise when they appear. In &#8220;I-40 Ignatz&#8221;, the  speaker describes the interstate with tanker trucks, stoplights, gas  stations, and yet still embeds them in loftier images such as, &#8220;A  cop car drowses \/ in the scrub \/ cottonwoods. Utmost.&#8221; What stands out  the most throughout the collection is her use of distinctive imagery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Images of the landscape, the body, and the strange ways in which they intersect recur throughout the collection. In &#8220;Landscape with  Ignatz&#8221;, Youn describes a canyon and the sky as bodies, and the  place where the canyon and the sky touch as the meeting of two bodies.  Each of the six lines is vivid and unusual, including the opening one: &#8220;The rawhide  thighs of the canyon straddling the knobbled blue spine of the sky.&#8221;\u00a0  Another piece, &#8220;Ignatz Oasis&#8221;, opens with: &#8220;When you have left  me \/ the sky drains of color \/ like the skin \/ of a tightening fist.&#8221;  These moments are not conventionally beautiful, but instead reflect the tension lying immediately under the surface.\u00a0 The  poems are  like postcards, capturing simple messages across the changing landscape without revealing the depth of emotion behind them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Youn demonstrates great versatility in her writing, playing with different styles and formats. Most of the poems are written in the first person, invoking or addressing an unknown &#8220;you&#8221; (ostensibly, the object of the unrequited love). The titles of the poems often reveal their intent; for example, the opening poem is entitled &#8220;Ignatz Invoked&#8221;. Other pieces include &#8220;Ignatz Aubade&#8221;, &#8220;Letter to Ignatz&#8221;, &#8220;A Theory of Ignatz&#8221;, and &#8220;Ignatz: Pop Quiz&#8221;. She also experiments with line arrangements, from prose poems to a collection of fifteens words presented in three columns of five words each (&#8220;Ignatz Incarcerated&#8221;).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In general, the speaker appears to present a  certain   sense of simultaneous self-awareness and obliviousness. The love  expressed  is  nuanced and complex but with no sense of reciprocity. &#8220;Ersatz Ignatz&#8221; almost suggests the object of  the affection  becomes irrelevant to the performance of the  affection itself. The poem  ends with, &#8220;He&#8217;ll enter from the west,  backlit in orange isinglass,  pyrite \/ pendants glinting from the fringes  of his voice.&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The book is divided into four sections, each opening with a poem  called, &#8220;Untitled (Krazy&#8217;s Song)&#8221; and ending with a poem called, &#8220;The  Death of Ignatz&#8221;. These poems frame the sections, with each &#8220;Untitled  (Krazy&#8217;s Song)&#8221; expressing a tangible but unattainable love and each  &#8220;The Death of Ignatz&#8221; evoking a poignant sense of loss. The two modes provide a clear juxtaposition. The four poems entitled &#8220;Untitled (Krazy Song)&#8221; have an intentional saccharine quality while the four poems entitled &#8220;Death of Ignatz&#8221; are distilled precision, as the very  last piece shows:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The architect leapt<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">from the bright<br \/>\nbell tower<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">and the sea<br \/>\nslunk back<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">to her cage<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Throughout the collection, the pieces feel like they are building toward a   greater realization that never arrives, reflecting the same sense of cyclicity and stagnation that is one of the central themes. Yet Youn manages to create a sense of complicity &#8212; the reader&#8217;s frustrations parallel that of the speaker &#8212; leading to a sense of pity for the speaker&#8217;s desperation. This sense of the dramatic, like the extreme caricatures portrayed in comic strips, heightens the carefully crafted sense of excess and futility that Youn presents in <em>Ignatz.<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ignatz by Monica Youn | Four Way Books 2010 | $15.95 Monica Youn&#8217;s second book of poems, Ignatz (the prize for our 2010 National Poetry Month Prompt Contest), is based on Ignatz Mouse from George Herriman&#8217;s comic strip Krazy Kat. I read the collection without prior knowledge of the comic strip, other then the basic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[3,4],"tags":[107,118,117],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1591"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1591"}],"version-history":[{"count":56,"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1591\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1734,"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1591\/revisions\/1734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1591"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lanternreview.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}